понедельник, 23 апреля 2012 г.

Treatment for leukemia, lymphoma, anemia, bone marrow transplant

Operations on bone marrow transplants performed in the transplant center of one of the most reputable clinics in Turkey MEMORIAL. The center has an international JCI accreditation and is working closely with leading clinics in the United States. This work world-famous professors, trained, and trained medical staff, the newest treatment programs and medications. The percentage of successful transplants and the number of complications after them in line with those the world's best outlets of bone marrow transplantation. The cost of bone marrow transplantation in Turkey is much less than in the clinics of Israel and Germany.

Bone marrow transplantation - a method that allows you to cure the most severe forms of cancer (eg, leukemias and lymphomas), as well as other diseases (aplastichekie anemia, congenital immunodeficiency, hereditary metabolic diseases), and certain types of solid tumors (such as breast cancer or ovarian cancer). Bone marrow transplant is extremely serious and costly operation. It carries a significant risk and is only used when other treatments are ineffective or impossible. Bone marrow and stem cells allow cancer patients treatment with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation. This significantly increases the survival and recovery of patients with certain types of cancer.

Bone marrow transplantation requires a specialized department, sufficient skill and experience of medical personnel, expensive equipment. All of these features, our International Center for Organ Transplantation. The center is equipped with a laminar flow chambers filtered (HEPA) air, trained staff, blood bank, is constantly monitored by specialized services clinic: paraclinical and microbiological monitoring of laboratory monitoring blood concentrations of toxic drugs, a special service of infusion therapy and parenteral nutrition, etc.
Operations on bone marrow transplantation, and all necessary related procedures, including the rehabilitation of patients, conducted at the International Center for Transplantation in Turkey's leading hospitals. The center has an international accreditation and is working closely with leading clinics in the U.S.. It employs a specially trained and skilled staff, professors with international fame, the newest treatment programs and medications. The percentage of successful transplants and the number of complications after them in line with those the world's best outlets of bone marrow transplantation.
Types of bone marrow transplantation
The cost of bone marrow transplantation in Turkey several times less than in the clinics of Israel and Germany.
Bone marrow transplantation - a method that allows you to cure the most severe forms of cancer (eg, leukemias and lymphomas), as well as other diseases (aplastichekie anemia, congenital immunodeficiency, hereditary metabolic disease), certain types of cancers (such as breast cancer or ovaries). Bone marrow transplant is extremely serious and costly operation. It carries some risk, and is used only when other treatments are ineffective or impossible. Bone marrow and stem cells allow cancer patients treatment with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation. This significantly increases the survival and recovery of patients with certain types of cancer.
See below: indications for bone marrow transplantation.
Bone marrow transplantation requires a specialized department, which offers our International Center for Transplantation. It is equipped with laminar flow chambers with filtered (HEPA) air, trained staff, blood bank, is constantly monitored by specialized services clinic: paraclinical and microbiological monitoring of laboratory monitoring blood concentrations of toxic drugs, a special service of infusion therapy and parenteral nutrition, etc.
There are different types of bone marrow transplantation:
Autotransplantation. In this case, after the special treatment of a patient transplanted his own bone marrow or stem cells. First, make a fence of the bone marrow, and then the patient is receiving extremely high doses of chemotherapy to kill malignant tumor cells. After the destruction of the tumor transplanted bone marrow previously selected.
Allogeneic transplantation. For bone marrow transplant using a donor. Allogeneic transplantation can be performed from a related donor (usually - brother, sister, at least - one of the parents) and from an unrelated donor, bone marrow, which is compatible with the patient - an immunologically identical (on a scale of HLA).
Search for an unrelated donor is carried out on international registers, with a connection to the global database of donors. Search procedure, activation and transport of donor bone marrow has the standard all over the world price. The most difficult moment of the entire transplant procedure yavllyaetsya patient management before and after transplantation, when, after a massive chemotherapy, is in serious condition and defenseless to any infection. Requires special conditions, a qualified and experienced staff, expensive drugs and supplies.
Price transplantation of bone marrow depends on its type:
the cheapest is autologous, the most expensive - transplants from poorly matched donor, as well as change that requires pre-treatment bone marrow cancer cells, bone marrow transplantation in children are one and a half to two times higher than in adults because they require more complex and expensive treatments and medicines.
Indications for bone marrow or stem cells:
Primary cancer of the bone marrow (eg leukemia in adults and children), especially if initial treatment had positive results and thus are at high risk of relapse of leukemia.
Cancer at other sites (the number of people with Hodgkin's disease and lymphoma, is not related to Hodgkin's disease), when the treatment of very high doses of chemotherapy drugs and irradiation of the whole organism are high chances of cure.
Patients with malignant solid tumors, which showed a good response to conventional dose chemotherapy (some testicular cancers, breast cancer)
The patient, who is to transplant should generally be offset by the state and to be quite young. Ideally, the person who performed transplantation, must be in remission. Autotransplantation is usually not recommended for persons over the age of 65 years, with allogeneic transplantation upper age limit is usually 50 years. Stem cell transplantation associated with a slightly lower risk, can be produced in a more advanced age.
What is bone marrow transplantation and stem cells
Medical Information
Transplantation of bone marrow and stem cells is a procedure that allows to treat cancer are very high doses of chemotherapeutic agents primarily, and sometimes radiation. Because this treatment irreversibly destroys the bone marrow, it is, in principle, it is not feasible, because the body loses its ability to produce vital blood cells. However, if after treatment the body to re-introduce a healthy bone marrow (a substance that produce blood) or stem cells (progenitor cells in the bone marrow, which develops, turn into blood cells), it becomes possible replacement of the bone marrow and restore its ability to hematopoiesis . That is why bone marrow and stem cell therapy allow for high-dose chemotherapy to cure a specific cancer when lower doses are powerless.
The classic goal bone marrow transplantation is to obtain it contains precursor cells (stem cells) that are in development and then converted into various blood components. Before starting any intensive treatment the bone marrow is removed from the patient's hip or a donor, then frozen and stored until use. This is called extraction. Later, after completion of chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy or without bone marrow is injected back into the body by the drop method, like a blood transfusion. The brain is circulating through the body through the bloodstream and eventually accumulates in the cavities of bones, where it begins to rise and resume the process of hematopoiesis.
While the process of migration of transplanted bone marrow cavity of the tibia, and begins the normal production of healthy blood cells, patients are very susceptible to any infection, and has a pronounced tendency to bleeding. Many antibiotics, blood transfusions and plasma appointed at this time to help prevent and fight infections. Transfusions of platelets help fight the bleeding. After allogeneic transplant patients are also immunomodulatory drugs to help prevent and control the response of "graft-versus-host disease."
Number required for bone marrow transplantation depends on the patient's weight and the concentration of cells in the bone marrow taken the substance. Usually the donor are taken from 950 to 2,000 milliliters of a mixture of bone marrow and blood. Although this number seems large, it really is only about 2% of human bone marrow and the body compensates for it in four weeks.
After bone marrow transplantation in typical cases, patients spend in the clinic from 4 to 8 weeks.
Peresalka bone marrow is well developed, but still dangerous procedure. Individual reaction to it. As a result, pre-chemotherapy and radiotherapy developed severe immune suppression of hematopoiesis and that a substantial portion of patients may lead to different, sometimes severe infections (generally well-designed controlled by combinations of antibiotics), bleeding (requiring transfusions of blood products), nausea / vomiting, diarrhea, sometimes hepatic, renal, and other forms of intoxication, which, however, in most cases are reversible.
You can ask us questions about all phases of transplantation,
the organization of bone marrow transplantation in Turkey and its stoimostiOperatsii transplantation of bone marrow transplants performed in the center of one of the most reputable clinics in Turkey MEMORIAL. The center has an international JCI accreditation and is working closely with leading clinics in the United States. This work world-famous professors, trained, and trained medical staff, the newest treatment programs and medications. The percentage of successful transplants and the number of complications after them in line with those the world's best outlets of bone marrow transplantation. The cost of bone marrow transplantation in Turkey is much lower than in Israel and clinics Germanii.Stoimost bone marrow transplantation in Turkey several times lower than in Israel and clinics Germanii.Transplantatsiya bone marrow - a method that allows you to cure the most severe forms of cancer ( For example, leukemia and lymphoma), as well as other diseases (aplastichekie anemia, congenital immunodeficiency, hereditary metabolic diseases), and certain types of solid tumors (such as breast cancer or ovarian cancer). Bone marrow transplant is extremely serious and costly operation. It carries a significant risk and is only used when other treatments are ineffective or impossible. Bone marrow and stem cells allow cancer patients treatment with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation. This significantly increases the survival and recovery of patients with certain types of bone marrow transplantation raka.Vidy
Autotransplantation
In this case, after the special treatment of a patient transplanted his own bone marrow or stem cells. First, make a fence of the bone marrow, and then the patient is receiving extremely high doses of chemotherapy to kill malignant tumor cells. After the destruction of the tumor transplanted bone marrow previously selected.
Allogeneic transplantation

For bone marrow transplant using a donor. Allogeneic transplantation can be performed from a related donor (usually - brother, sister, at least - one of the parents) and from an unrelated donor, bone marrow, which is compatible with the patient - an immunologically identical (on a scale of HLA).

Search for an unrelated donor is carried out on international registers, with a connection to the global database of donors. Search procedure, activation and transport of donor bone marrow has the standard all over the world price. The most difficult moment of the entire transplant procedure is to conduct a patient before and after transplantation, when, after a massive chemotherapy, is in serious condition and defenseless to any infection. Requires special conditions, a qualified and experienced staff, expensive drugs and supplies.
Price transplantation of bone marrow

The price depends on the type of transplant. The cheapest is autologous, the most expensive - a bone marrow transplant from an ill-matched donor, as well as transplant, which requires pre-treatment bone marrow cancer cells, bone marrow transplantation in children are one and a half - two times more than adults because they require more sophisticated and expensive treatments and medicines.
Indications for bone marrow transplant or stem cell
Primary cancer of the bone marrow (eg leukemia in adults and children), especially if initial treatment had positive results and thus are at high risk of relapse of leukemia.
Cancer at other sites (the number of people with Hodgkin's disease and lymphoma, is not related to Hodgkin's disease), when the treatment of very high doses of chemotherapy drugs and irradiation of the whole organism are high chances of cure.
Patients with malignant solid tumors, which showed a good response to conventional dose chemotherapy (some testicular cancers, breast cancer)
The patient, who is to transplant should generally be offset by the state and to be quite young. Ideally, the person who performed transplantation, must be in remission. Autotransplantation is usually not recommended for persons over the age of 65 years, with allogeneic transplantation upper age limit is usually 50 years. Stem cell transplantation associated with a slightly lower risk, can be produced in a more advanced age.

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